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by
Daniel Chiras
Softcover: 288 pages
ISBN: 1931498121
Suggested Retail: $29.95
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The
Solar House
Passive Heating & Cooling
Passive
solar heating and passive cooling -- approaches known as natural
conditioning--provide comfort throughout the year by reducing,
or eliminating, the need for fossil fuel. Yet while heat from
sunlight and ventilation from breezes is free for the taking,
few modern architects or builders really understand the
principles involved.
Now Dan
Chiras, author of the popular book The Natural House,
brings those principles up to date for a new generation of solar
enthusiasts.
The
techniques required to heat and cool a building passively have
been used for thousands of years. Early societies such as the
Native American Anasazis and the ancient Greeks perfected
designs that effectively exploited these natural processes. The
Greeks considered anyone who didn't use passive solar to heat a
home to be a barbarian!
In the
United States, passive solar architecture experienced a major
resurgence of interest in the 1970s in response to crippling oil
embargoes. With grand enthusiasm but with scant knowledge (and
sometimes little common sense), architects and builders created
a wide variety of solar homes. Some worked pretty well, but
looked more like laboratories than houses. Others performed
poorly, overheating in the summer because of excessive or
misplaced windows and skylights, and growing chilly in the
colder months because of insufficient thermal mass and
insulation and poor siting.
In The
Solar House, Dan Chiras sets the record straight on the vast
potential for passive heating and cooling. Acknowledging the
good intentions of misguided solar designers in the past, he
highlights certain egregious--and entirely avoidable--errors.
More importantly, Chiras explains in methodical detail how
today's home builders can succeed with solar designs.
Now that
energy efficiency measures including higher levels of insulation
and multi-layered glazing have become standard, it is easier
than ever before to create a comfortable and affordable passive
solar house that will provide year-round comfort in any climate.
Moreover,
since modern building materials and airtight construction
methods sometimes result in air-quality and even toxicity
problems, Chiras explains state-of-the-art ventilation and
filtering techniques that complement the ancient solar
strategies of thermal mass and daylighting. Chiras also explains
the new diagnostic aids available in printed worksheet or
software formats, allowing readers to generate their own design
schemes.
Daniel D.
Chiras is the author of The Natural House (Chelsea Green,
2000). He holds a Ph.D. in physiology and teaches courses on
sustainability and environmental health at the universities of
Colorado and Denver. He is the author of five college and high
school text books as well as other books on global environmental
issues. Chiras is also an avid musician, organic gardener, river
runner, and bicyclist. He lives with his family in a passive
solar/solar electric, straw bale, and rammed tire house in
Evergreen, Colorado.
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